Picker Point

June19th

Who’s in Control?

Author: Casey | Posted in: Home Life & Family, Spiritual

Mary Beth and I have been praying about and discussing the issue of birth control a lot lately. I’m ashamed to admit that we’ve been married for five years and this is the first time that we’ve really spent much time on this issue. I don’t know why we didn’t have these conversations before we got married except that birth control has really become a non-issue in our fellowship. In fact, neither of us can remember ever hearing anyone talk about the biblical arguments for or against birth control and we both went to a Christian college. But, over the last few years, we have been reading Touchstone Magazine, which we highly recommend by the way, and this is a subject that they write about frequently.

The article “Children of the Reformation” appeared in a recent issue of the magazine and has really given us more to think about. I didn’t realize that Protestant churches only began accepting birth control within the last 75 years or so. After reading the article, we are beginning to fear that pro-abortion arguments are not a far jump from pro-birth control arguments.

Mary Beth and I are serious about seeking the heart of God on this issue. We are desperate for input from any and all followers of Christ. If you are single or married, if you’ve commented before or if this is your first time, please read the linked article and share your thoughts on this issue with us. We are seeking biblical arguments for or against birth control. Here are some questions we are seeking to answer:

  1. Why do we not discuss this issue in our churches?
  2. Are Christians using birth control because we are seeking to control this huge part of our lives and we are afraid to allow God full reign?
  3. Does the story of Onan in Genesis 38 apply or not? We’ve heard arguments that Onan’s story is really about his heart, but how are our hearts different when we use birth control?
  4. How has the use of birth control changed our lives, besides reducing the number of children we have?
  5. Is there a difference between using a contraceptive and “natural family planning“? If birth control is wrong, does that include “natural family planning“?
  6. Are we really pro-life in all areas of our life? Are children a reward from God always, or only when they are convenient to us?

Again, we are still seeking answers to this issue, it is not our wish to offend or judge anyone. Please share with us your views. We realize that reading this article could be slightly time consuming, but we feel that this issue is worth the time. Thanks.

UPDATE

Mary Beth and I have found these radio broadcasts by Family Life very helpful in gaining a deeper understanding of this issue…

  • http://www.shepandraulyeason.blogspot.com/ Lindsey Eason

    This has been heavy on my heart and mind for a while now. I would LOVE for churches to focus on this issue…I think many people would never view this as a “salvation issue”…and possibly many preachers wouldn’t either which may be why it isn’t talked about from the pulpit. I will say at the church Chad and I attend, our pastor has 3 very young children and our music minister has 5 very young children….they are great examples of allowing God to be in control of that part of their lives! I also have met several families from other congregations recently who are on fire for the Lord and all of them have at least 3 children and want more! (My point is that I would agree with the latter part of the article that speaks of more and more christians leaning towards Luther’s biblical reasons for not using any form of birth control.) For us personally, we have used “natural family planning” up till TODAY! My doctor found cysts on my ovaries last month and prescribed birth control as my treatment – my jaw dropped when I saw what you posted about – oh the irony!. :) I am very interested to see what conclusions you and Mary Beth are lead to – please fill us in!

  • Pops

    Casey, you raise some good questions but I don’t expect you will get a lot of good answers. I’ll give my best shot at giving some of my thoughts.

     Why do we not discuss this issue in our churches? The Catholic Church has a Pope who sets policy for their church and has done so in this area. Our fellowship has a tradition of…or at least trying to…remaining silent on issues where the scriptures are silent. This is one of those issues that, for whatever reason, the scriptures give us very little if any direction…or at least that is my opinion.

     Are Christians using birth control because we are seeking to control this huge part of our lives and we are afraid to allow God full reign? Most Christians I know would gladly surrender to God’s will in this area of their lives if He had made a clear statement of His will. He told Noah to “be fruitful and increase in number; multiply on the earth and increase upon it” Gen 9:7. That is the one command that we have been pretty good at keeping. With over 6 billion people on planet earth…we have been obedient. If using birth control is failing to give God full reign in our lives, such reasoning could be used to argue that God doesn’t want us to make decisions about other similar areas of our lives. For example…by saving some money for a rainy day, are we failing to trust God and let Him have control in our lives? He said He would provide, are we saying that we don’t trust Him or that we don’t want to give Him full reign in our lives? That could be the case if we are so concerned with saving that we don’t have a giving and generous heart. Another example might be the Christian Scientist’s who believe that using any of the modern medical discoveries is wrong. By prolonging life with heart operations or cancer treatments one could argue that we are trying to take the control of our lives away from God. If He wants you well, He will make you well. I see birth control as being an area where we have been given liberty by God to us our own best judgment to plan our families. If God wants to intervene, He certainly can and does. Your sister was conceived while we were using birth control (maybe more information that you wanted to know). We surrendered to God’s will and brought her into this world while going to graduate school, having no insurance or money to pay the doctor or hospital. God provided and we were greatly blessed. Ending that pregnancy would have been saying to God that we will not surrender to His will. I see using birth control as being like any other decision that God allows us to make. We pray to God for His will to be done. We make the best decision that we can make…thus telling God this is our will…and then giving God room to do His will.

     Does the story of Onan in Genesis 38 apply or not? We’ve heard arguments that Onan’s story is really about his heart, but how are our hearts different when we use birth control? The Old Testament has some customs and laws that we no longer observe since we are under the Law of Christ. There was a Patriarchal custom of marrying a brother’s widow if she had not been given birth to a son. The purpose was to carry on the linage and name of the brother who had died. This later became law under Moses in Deut. 25:5. In Genesis 38, Onan’s brother had died and he was obligated to take his widow, Tamar, to be his wife and have a child to carry on his brother’s name and linage. He had sexual relations with her but as the scripture says, “spilled his semen on the ground to keep from producing offspring for his brother� Gen 38:9. As I see it, God struck Onan down because he was a rapist who abused his wife. He was using Tamar to only gratify his physical needs and had no interest in fulfilling his responsibility to his brother or his widow. This is the only passage I know of that is used to argue that birth control is wrong. I would say that having sex without love is wrong. In the New Testament we are told that, “Marriage is honorable among all, and the bed undefiled; but fornicators and adulterers God will judge� Heb 13:4. I believe that God provided the sexual relationship in marriage for more that procreation. It is also for the pleasure of a husband and wife who have become one in body, mind and spirit. Read the Song of Solomon and see God’s plan for the enjoyment of the physical relationship between a husband and wife. I see the sin of Onan as being an abuse of the marriage relationship and the abuse of the woman he had taken as his wife.

     How has the use of birth control changed our lives, besides reducing the number of children we have? I believe that birth control has allowed husbands and wives to enjoy the physical relationship God provided without the anxiety of becoming pregnant.

     Is there a difference between using a contraceptive and “natural family planning“? If birth control is wrong, does that include “natural family planning “? I personally see no difference if you conclude that birth control is an attempt to take the control of your life from God. If birth control is wrong, then have sexual relations whenever and God will decide how many children you have.

     Are we really pro-life in all areas of our life? Are children a reward from God always, or only when they are convenient to us? I certainly believe that I am pro-life, while I do not believe that I need to have children just because I can. God has given me freedom to make decisions in many areas of life that I believe are fine with Him either way. If we had 15 kids, that would have been fine with God if we had loved and provided for them as He intended. I just might have killed your Mom in the process. Children should always be seen as a reward from the Lord…always! Unfortunately a lot of children are not born as a reward from the Lord but are conceived as a result of fornication, rape or just selfish people who don’t care. Your sister was a reward from God when we didn’t plan for her and so were you when we did.

    My answers are based on my understanding. Ultimately, each family has to decide what they believe is God’s will and then do it. I am thankful that you are at least willing to ask the hard questions in an attempt to do the will of God and walk closer with Him.

  • Bill D. Oakley

    Casey & Mary Beth

    I agree with what your father has written so won’t attempt to repeat his thoughts. If birth control is a sin then there could be no exceptions, even if another child meant the death of the mother. I can’t buy into that conclusion. I believe God intended for us to use commonsense and wisdom in the planning of a family. People with a dozen chldren are no more righteous that those with three or two or one.

    Papa

  • http://www.bigsam82.com Sam

    I think it really boils down to how you view the character of God. What does “God’s Will” mean? How specific is that will? How “hands on” is God in our day to day lives? Personally, I believe that God is very much involved with our lives in the sense that He knows our every thought & deed. I believe that He is aware of every move we make & thought we have. I believe that He has a will for my life. However, I do not believe that that will involves how many times I will use the restroom today, or whether or not I will have chicken nuggets or a cheeseburger for lunch, or what I choose as a profession. I believe that his plans for my life are deeper than actions & choices. His plan for my life is that I would seek His glory in all that I do & that when I make choices I would consider His character & never ending love & base my decision on whether or not my decision reflects those things into the lives of others. I believe that He absolutely has the power to & does indeed specifically intervene in people’s lives. However, those situations are things that I would consider miraculous, & I believe that, by definition, they are rare. I also believe that if it were God’s will for someone to have a child, no amount of birth control would be able to stop Him.

    Obviously, I am a young single & inexperienced man. I have no wife nor children & so my thoughts are definitely not tested & I don’t have nearly the weight riding on this that you guys do.

  • http://deanaland.blogspot.com Deana Nall

    I love it when Mormons come to my door because I can tell them: “Being part of your religion would kill me.” My body does not handle being pregnant very well. For people like me, it’s not a choice. We can either take steps to not become pregnant, or get pregnant and put our bodies in very serious danger. So I guess that’s why I’ve never approached birth control from a scriptural standpoint. There are verses pointing out that separate bedrooms are not a good idea, either. So regardless of how some may interpret scripture, I feel that I don’t have a choice but to take steps to keep from getting pregnant. I guess one could make the argument that God sustained me through my difficult pregnancies, but I also believe he gives us the responsibility to take care of our bodies, and I honestly think another pregnancy would kill me or at least come close. I’ve also lost three babies in utero, so I’m sensitive to the sanctity of life within the womb. There are people out there who think that by my using birth control, I’m killing unborn babies — more than the three I already grieve. So this is a tough issue that may not, at least for people like me, have any answers.

    Here’s a website explaining the pregnancy complication I had: http://www.helpher.org.

  • http://www.caseypicker.com Casey

    Thanks for all of the thoughtful comments on this issue so far. Like I stated before, Mary Beth and I are still grappling with this issue and the implication it has on our family. I do not think using birth control is a sin, and I’m definitely not willing to say that a woman should endanger her body or risk her life in order to not use birth control.

    One of my main concerns is the fact that I have never heard this discussed in any of the churches I have attended. I want our family to be one that tries to discern the will of God for ALL aspects of our lives, even the areas that are difficult to discern.

  • Billy

    Kurt answered the question of why we do not teach concerning the use of contraceptives in our churches. I cannot voice strongly enough my distaste for this position; nevertheless, it remains a guiding principle in our churches. Ultimately every sin (unfortunately Casey, there is nothing that is morally indifferent, all things are either right or wrong) comes from a desire to control things for ourselves. Therefore, if the use of contraceptives is wrong, it does, by definition, fall under an attempt to control our own lives. I agree with Kurt and Bill that the story of Onan does not serve as a good defense against contraception because it has too many variables as to God’s motives. However, I do not necessarily agree with their decision. The Church has prohibited contraceptives for hundreds of years. Educated men such as John Calvin and Martin Luther argued fiercely that contraceptives were against the will of God. Therefore, the matter should be weighed carefully, and the benefit of the doubt should be given to the traditions of the church. Not out of chronological snobbery, but out of respect for the Church fathers who were often wiser than we are. In keeping with that opinion, it is important to realize why the Church fathers held their opinions. I do not believe it was because the mother was killing fertile eggs or anything related to the abortion issue. Rather, I believe the issue came from the paradigm of the people they were surrounded with. We live in a culture that does not value children. And, surprise, so did Calvin and Luther. Their arguments were about the importance of children, not the life of an unborn baby (however important the issue may be). They were arguing that having sex without the opportunity of bearing children was wrong. Pregnancy is a part of sex that God created–the two should not be separated. However, because we do not want to wait through childbearing, we have invented a way to have sex without children. We have found a way to cheat God. This, I believe, is why contraceptives are wrong. However, I am young and immature. Therefore, I return to my earlier position–trust the scriptures, when they are unclear, trust the traditions. Only when the latter is clearly beaten with the aid of the former, should you follow an opposing position.

    Casey and Mary Beth, I am proud of you for struggling through this issue. Socrates said that the unexamined life is not worth living. So, even if you do end up agreeing with your previous position, I am proud of you for hashing out the reason behind your belief. I love you very much.

  • Andrea Manor

    Casey and Mary Beth,

    I’m so glad you all are thinking about this issue. I didn’t read the articles, but I did want to comment that we have used “Natural Family Planning” for about 5 years. I got interested in this subject because I didn’t like the idea of a pill telling my body what to do. I also heard a radio broadcast on Family Life Today called, “A Biblical Approach to Family Planning.” I highly recommend it. We also read a book called, “Open Embrace: A Protestant Couple Rethinks Contraception,” by Sam and Bethany Torode. We took the “Natural Family Planning” classes from the Couple to Couple league which is from the Catholic church. That is a great way to know what you are doing if you decide to take this approach. Glad you brought the subject up!

    Andrea

  • http://www.caseypicker.com Mary Beth

    Thanks everyone for all of your input! We are still interested in feedback, so, if you have thoughts to share, please share.
    I found the Family Life radio broadcasts that Andrea mentioned online, so I thought I would share the link. I have listened to the first of the eight broadcasts in the series, and so far it is exactly what we’ve been looking for. I’m anxious to see what else Dennis Rainey has to say about the subject.

    Also, there are several more articles regarding contraception in the Touchstone archives. I haven’t read them all, but they are always thought provoking.

    More than anything, I just hope that all of this has given people the opportunity to think about this topic more. No matter what the outcome, I believe this is a topic that Christian couples should be thinking, praying, and talking about more. It’s not something to be entered into lightly, which is what Casey and I did at the beginning of our marriage. I don’t think we’ve come to any firm conclusions about our family yet, but your comments have been helpful.

  • Allan Stanford

    This is clearly a difficult topic and one that should always be approached carefully and thoughtfully. I have often wondered why God isn’t more specific on issues such as these in the Bible. Perhaps He didn’t spoon-feed us everything because He wants to encourage us to force ourselves to stretch and grow and to come together as brothers and sisters in Christ so that we might find fellowship and stronger wisdom in seeking His truth together, just as we are now.
    I thought that the article was interesting. I have to say that I’m not sure the writer was successful in defending his positions to the degree that he intended. I think that there are a few things that we should keep in mind when examining this argument.
    The first is that, while Luther was obviously a great man who accomplished a great deal, he was no more capable of examining the scriptures, nor more obligated to exercise his capacity for discernment than you and I. No man’s writing is the “next best thing” to the Bible in the event that the Bible doesn’t address a particular issue. I don’t mean that the opinions of wise men should not be considered. I mean that the same God that lived in Luther lives in us as well and is no less capable of revealing truth to us than He was to Luther. I think even Luther would want his life to serve as an example of how Christian people ought to struggle through difficult issues instead of serving as a way to bypass the effort required to come to a conclusion. When it comes to my spiritual well being and salvation I intend to do my own thinking and to use wise men as my guide and a way to check the stability of my reasoning. I could be wrong but it seems that the author believes that anything Luther said is true based on the fact that he provided little or no support for Luther’s conclusions. All Luther or any of the others quoted in this article said was that children are a blessing and procreation is wonderful and designed by God. Who could disagree with that? The use of contraceptives certainly does not necessitate opposition with this perspective. I think that the author has created a little bit of a false dilemma by using quotes that are so obviously true, coupled with quotes that flatly condemn contraceptives. Luther and Calvin were clearly opposed to contraception, but support for this view cannot be found in the fact that they thought children were a blessing. I am not taking a particular side at this point, I am just pointing out bad logic. The author repeated this poor use of reasoning when he pointed out that many of the loudest supporters of the use of contraceptives were also advocates of such heinous acts as abortion. Satan is the best there is at mixing truths with falsehoods. Associating weak beliefs with strong ones has been a favorite ‘foot-in-the-door’ tactic of liberals for centuries. By supporting women’s rights and strengths, celebrating diversity, glorifying homosexuality, and condemning war all on the same bumper-sticker, they create an imaginary world where all of these beliefs stand toe to toe with conservative and especially religious perspectives. All I am getting at is that it shouldn’t scare us when people mix our beliefs with theirs in order to force their opinions. Nor should it be used as a premise for a good argument in a scholarly article.
    Secondly, the notion that just because contraceptives are our creation means that the use of them takes place outside of the will of God is poorly thought through in my opinion. Antibiotics are used everyday to intervene in the natural course of things that God designed. I don’t think any of us would say, ” see here how God is trying to kill this person and we are messing it up with our own plans and desires for this person to live.”
    I struggled with a similar dilemma when I was trying to decide if I was going to take medicine for my ADD. I eventually concluded that God knew what He was doing when he created me in precisely the time and place that He created me in. He created me with ADD in a time and place that provided a solution for it. I don’t think that using medicine in general is done without God. I believe that God gave us antibiotics and other medicines intending that we should use them for His glory. Now I realize that this is in many ways very different from the use of contraceptives, but I will say that arguing against them just because there wasn’t a Walgreen’s in Eden is not sound. Incidentally, the article recognized several quotes drawing a correlation between natural birth and Eden, but as far as I can tell, there weren’t any “natural� births in Eden. In fact, there were no children in Eden as we know them. I agree that there is something about children that is similar to Adam and Eve’s innocence before the fall, but that is different than the present argument. I think it’s safe to say that nowhere do science and religion collide more directly and explosively than on the subject of the beginning of human life. It is the place where the spiritual world and the physical world become joined together.
    If the argument is that childbirth should always be the consequence of sex, isn’t artificial insemination a similar manipulation of power? How do we know exactly what God’s plan for us is? Is it acceptable to have a child when one is “naturally� incapable but not acceptable to resist having a child when one his capable? We could say, “well, we will just let God use nature to decide when we have children and when we don’t.� But aren’t we still in a way deciding for God how to allow our future to unfold? I think it’s possible that Bill was right when he said that we are meant to use our best judgment and make the best use of the resources and tools present in the world that God allowed us to be born into, while always seeking God’s glory in making the best decisions for our lives that we know how. If we do these things and trust that God will always be in control, I don’t believe that we will disgrace Him. We will not be judged by what Luther’s circumstances were. If I believe that bringing a child into this world right now would be irresponsible, and my aim is to be the best father that I know how to be, I must make the best decision I can for my children and trust that God will not allow me to stop what he desires to occur. It is true that a full quiver is a blessing, but I don’t think that it means that we should fill our quivers recklessly.
    I also feel that the story of Onan does not serve as sound support for the condemnation of contraceptives. It seems clear that God was punishing disobedience and deception for which birth control was a tool. I pray that God will give us wisdom to see the truth and I am glad that Mary Beth and Casey desire to seek it. I look forward to reading other people’s insights and wisdom and that any holes in my reasoning are plainly revealed.

  • Grandad (Allan)

    Thanks to Casey and Mary Beth for their open and searching hearts and their desire to honor God in everything. I have found much to agree with in all the comments. I guess it is hard to expect that we will have uniformity of opinion on such a complex topic. I do think that if we are to have the depth of faith we need for this life as well as to be able to teach others, it is necessary that we wrestle with this sort of complex subject, all the time remembering that our salvation is not dependent on our “having all knowledge” or “getting it right” but on grace through Jesus. If we have to deal with controversy, let’s be merciful with each other and with our own selves. I want to say thanks to everyone for writing in this spirit. Please accept what follows in this spirit and as simply my own opinion.

    I do think that the subject of birth control should be discussed in our churches. It touches on the subject of marriage, child-rearing, sexuality, sexual perversion, divorce, abortion, etc., and in this day and time these subjects simply cannot be ignored. Instead we should offer the world a competing vision.

    As I mentioned above perhaps it’s inevitable that Christians are going come to different conclusions on the issue of contraception. We should honor one another even if we disagree. In our generation in America, there has been an emphasis on not having “too many” children. I know of a sister at church who confided that she was ashamed when her second pregnancy followed closely behind the birth of her first child, because she knew others would think less of her for not having things “under better control.” I have in my practice one Christian family with twelve (12!) kids. The mom told me she feels that others look down on her for this. I’d like a certain endorsement from other Christians for couples to be free to follow what they believe is God’s prompting in this matter, whatever their own opinion. As the article in Touchstone points out, this couple’s opinion is very much in line with the historic Christian perspective.

    I guess I’m just questioning the presumption of the accuracy of the cues we get from the culture on matters like “control”, appropriateness of large families, overpopulation, and anything regarding sex. May God continue to work with us so that His perspective can be our perspective.

    Love,
    Grandad

  • MOM

    Mary Beth,
    I’m glad you and Casey are so earnest in your desire to be pleasing to God in every aspect of your lives. As brothers and sisters we must continually encourage each other to be diligent in this pursuit. You’ve done this by being open with your questions and your search. Goodness knows it’s not an issue I planned to revisit at age 51! It’s going to take me awhile to pray, study and think through this. I hope you will continue to share updates on what you find.

    I would like to start by sharing with you my thinking when we were newly weds and beginning our family. At that time the “conscious” issue on my mind and heart was not one of control but responsibility. I was determined to provide for you as I believed God expected. I don’t mean with an abundance of material things. We did without a lot of those and didn’t miss them. But I desperately wanted to be a stay at home mom. I wanted to bathe you, change your diapers, sing to you, read to you, push you in the swing and tell you about God. I couldn’t contemplate putting you in a day care and trusting your care to someone else. I wanted to have you immediately but denied myself because I wanted the very best for you. Looking back I can see that maybe I was lacking faith in God to provide a way. I’m not sure. I do believe he expects us to use good judgment and act responsibly. We were adamantly opposed to any type of contraception that intervened after contraception occurred. I’m rethinking this and don’t know if I would think the same today. I do know that I was reacting strongly to the trend of placing infants and small children in daycare. Daddy was in med school and it seemed I had no alternative but to work. Maybe I was selling God short. I can say that after 31 years of marriage my plans have seldom worked out and God’s faithfulness has always carried us through.

    I wholeheartedly embrace the concept that children are a blessing from the Lord. There absoulutly is no greater, outside of the gift of his son. Mary Beth, you and Casey are really wonderful parents and I have no doubt that God would effectively bless this world with as many Picker/Stanford offspring as you can produce. I know four grandparents with hearts big enough to love every blessed one of them. I will pray for you and trust God to guide you as you seek to glorify and serve him. You are a beautiful family!
    love,
    Mom

  • Grandad (Allan)

    I’d just like to add, after reflection, and after reading Cindy and Allan’s posts that raising a son or daughter is a huge responsibility, and I have sometimes wondered if I am up to the task. On the one hand you could always say, “There’s always room for one more,” but on the other hand God expects us to do right by the people in our lives. Maybe some discerning balance of the two priorities is what we should aim for.

  • http://www.xanga.com/katielovesaaron Katie

    This issue really hits home for me since I had 3 kids in less than 2 years!! Birth control wasn’t really much of an issue for us until IT STOPPED WORKING!! No, seriously, I have wrestled with this issue, myself. One blog that I read often is by a guy named Tim Challies. He is an incredible writer and while I don’t always agree with him, he always makes me think critically and Biblically about certain issues. He recently wrote a short series of posts called “The Christian and Birth Control.” I don’t know how to link, but here are the addresses to those posts if you want to check them out. They might be of some help:
    http://www.challies.com/archives/002350.php
    http://www.challies.com/archives/002353.php

  • http://www.bigsam82.com Sam

    I’m glad you like the song Casey. I had a good laugh, too because I was thinking how funny it was that this post & my “I Wanna Have Your Babies” post coincided on the same day! How convenient.